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1-Tert-Butyl-4-Chlorobenzene
Linshang Chemical
|
HS Code |
781540 |
| Chemical Formula | C10H13Cl |
| Molar Mass | 168.66 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 214 - 216 °C |
| Density | 0.998 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol, ether |
| Flash Point | 81 °C |
| Odor | Characteristic aromatic odor |
As an accredited 1-Tert-Butyl-4-Chlorobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 1 - tert - butyl - 4 - chlorobenzene packaged in 1 - kg bottles. |
| Storage | 1 - tert - butyl - 4 - chlorobenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and ignition points. It should be kept in a tightly - sealed container, preferably made of corrosion - resistant materials like steel or certain plastics. Separate it from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases to prevent chemical reactions. Store it at ambient temperature, avoiding extreme cold or heat. |
| Shipping | 1 - tert - butyl - 4 - chlorobenzene is shipped in accordance with chemical transportation regulations. It's packaged securely in suitable containers to prevent leakage, transported by carriers trained in handling such chemicals, ensuring safe transit. |
Competitive 1-Tert-Butyl-4-Chlorobenzene prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615365006308 or mail to info@alchemist-chem.com.
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Tel: +8615365006308
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What is the chemical structure of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene?
1 - tert - butyl - 4 - chlorobenzene, there are also compounds. The chemical reactions can be described as follows:
This compound is based on benzene, which is a planar hexa composed of six carbon atoms, and each carbon atom forms a common phase to form a fixed aromatic system.
On the first carbon site of benzene, there is a tert - butyl group. Tert - butyl group is tert-butyl, which is - C (CH). In this group, the central carbon atom, the trimethyl (- CH) phase, is highly branched.
However, at the 4th carbon position of benzene, there is a chlorine atom (-Cl). The chlorine atom has a unique property, and the distribution of subclouds and the chemistry of the whole molecule are all affected.
Therefore, the synthesis of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is composed of a benzene core, together with a 1-bit tert-butyl-4-bit chlorine atom, and the three are interconnected with each other. Such a special property gives the chemical properties of the compounds.
This compound is based on benzene, which is a planar hexa composed of six carbon atoms, and each carbon atom forms a common phase to form a fixed aromatic system.
On the first carbon site of benzene, there is a tert - butyl group. Tert - butyl group is tert-butyl, which is - C (CH). In this group, the central carbon atom, the trimethyl (- CH) phase, is highly branched.
However, at the 4th carbon position of benzene, there is a chlorine atom (-Cl). The chlorine atom has a unique property, and the distribution of subclouds and the chemistry of the whole molecule are all affected.
Therefore, the synthesis of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is composed of a benzene core, together with a 1-bit tert-butyl-4-bit chlorine atom, and the three are interconnected with each other. Such a special property gives the chemical properties of the compounds.
What are the physical properties of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene?
1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is a kind of organic compound. Its physical properties are quite characteristic, let me tell you in detail.
First, let me talk about the appearance. Under normal temperature and pressure, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is often colorless to light yellow liquid, clear and translucent, like a quiet water.
Besides, its smell has a special aromatic smell. This smell is neither rich and pungent, nor elegant and difficult to find. It is unique in the smell of organic compounds.
When it comes to the melting point, it is about -52 ° C. Under this low temperature, the substance can still maintain a liquid state, which shows the characteristics of its intermolecular forces. The boiling point is around 199-200 ° C, and a higher temperature is required to make it boil into a gaseous state.
In terms of density, it is about 0.99g/cm ³, which is slightly lighter than the density of water at 1g/cm ³. If it is mixed with water, it will float on the water surface.
Solubility is also an important physical property. 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is insoluble in water, because water is a polar molecule, and this compound is a non-polar molecule. According to the principle of "similar miscibility", the two are difficult to blend. However, it is soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, benzene, etc. In these organic solvents, it can interact with solvent molecules and disperse uniformly.
In addition, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene has relatively low volatility. At room temperature, its molecules escape from the liquid surface and enter the gas phase at a relatively slow rate. This characteristic makes it relatively stable during storage and use, and it is not easy to evaporate quickly and lose.
First, let me talk about the appearance. Under normal temperature and pressure, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is often colorless to light yellow liquid, clear and translucent, like a quiet water.
Besides, its smell has a special aromatic smell. This smell is neither rich and pungent, nor elegant and difficult to find. It is unique in the smell of organic compounds.
When it comes to the melting point, it is about -52 ° C. Under this low temperature, the substance can still maintain a liquid state, which shows the characteristics of its intermolecular forces. The boiling point is around 199-200 ° C, and a higher temperature is required to make it boil into a gaseous state.
In terms of density, it is about 0.99g/cm ³, which is slightly lighter than the density of water at 1g/cm ³. If it is mixed with water, it will float on the water surface.
Solubility is also an important physical property. 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is insoluble in water, because water is a polar molecule, and this compound is a non-polar molecule. According to the principle of "similar miscibility", the two are difficult to blend. However, it is soluble in many organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, benzene, etc. In these organic solvents, it can interact with solvent molecules and disperse uniformly.
In addition, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene has relatively low volatility. At room temperature, its molecules escape from the liquid surface and enter the gas phase at a relatively slow rate. This characteristic makes it relatively stable during storage and use, and it is not easy to evaporate quickly and lose.
What are the main uses of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene?
1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene has a wide range of uses. In the field of organic synthesis, it is a key raw material. It can be converted into other organic compounds through a specific reaction path, such as interacting with nucleophiles, which can produce novel replacement products and play an important role in the construction of complex organic molecular structures.
In the field of materials science, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene also has a place. During the preparation of some functional materials, its introduction can adjust the properties of the material. Like some polymer materials, by adding monomers containing this structure, the solubility and thermal stability of the material can be optimized, and then the application scenarios of the material can be expanded.
Furthermore, in the field of medicinal chemistry, the chemical structure of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene may provide ideas for drug molecular design. Its unique spatial structure and electronic properties may be compatible with biological targets, laying the foundation for the development of new drugs. In short, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene has shown important uses in many fields such as organic synthesis, materials science, and medicinal chemistry, and is indeed a key compound in the field of organic chemistry.
In the field of materials science, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene also has a place. During the preparation of some functional materials, its introduction can adjust the properties of the material. Like some polymer materials, by adding monomers containing this structure, the solubility and thermal stability of the material can be optimized, and then the application scenarios of the material can be expanded.
Furthermore, in the field of medicinal chemistry, the chemical structure of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene may provide ideas for drug molecular design. Its unique spatial structure and electronic properties may be compatible with biological targets, laying the foundation for the development of new drugs. In short, 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene has shown important uses in many fields such as organic synthesis, materials science, and medicinal chemistry, and is indeed a key compound in the field of organic chemistry.
What are 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene synthesis methods?
There are several common methods for the synthesis of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene.
First, p-chlorotoluene is used as the starting material. In this way, tert-butyl is introduced by the method of Fu-gram alkylation. The reaction conditions are quite exquisite, and a suitable catalyst is often required, such as anhydrous aluminum trichloride. In a specific reaction vessel, p-chlorotoluene is reacted with tert-butyl reagents, such as tert-butyl chloride, under the catalysis of anhydrous aluminum trichloride, in a certain temperature range (mostly between low temperature and room temperature). In this reaction process, anhydrous aluminum trichloride first interacts with tert-butyl chloride to form an active tert-butyl carbon positive ion, which then attacks the benzene ring of p-chlorotoluene to form 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene. After the reaction is completed, it needs to be separated and purified, such as distillation, extraction, etc., to obtain a pure product.
Second, it can be started from p-chlorophenol. First, p-chlorophenol is converted into the corresponding phenol salt, and sodium hydroxide is often used to react with it to form sodium phenol. Then, it reacts with halogenated tert-butane, which is a nucleophilic substitution reaction mechanism. The oxygen anion of sodium phenol has strong nucleophilicity, attacking the carbon atom of halogenated tert-butane, and the halogen This process also requires attention to the control of reaction conditions, such as reaction temperature, solvent selection, etc. The solvents used are mostly polar aprotic solvents, such as dimethylformamide (DMF), to facilitate the reaction. After the reaction, appropriate separation methods are also required to remove by-products and unreacted raw materials.
Third, benzene is used as the initial material. First, chlorine atoms are introduced into the benzene ring to obtain chlorobenzene. This chlorination reaction is often carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as iron trichloride using chlorine as the source of chlorine. Then, the Fu-gram alkylation reaction of chlorobenzene is carried out, and tert-butyl is introduced. There are many steps in this synthesis route, and each step requires precise control of conditions to ensure high yield and selectivity. And the post-reaction treatment is also complicated, and it needs to be separated and purified many times before pure 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene can be obtained.
First, p-chlorotoluene is used as the starting material. In this way, tert-butyl is introduced by the method of Fu-gram alkylation. The reaction conditions are quite exquisite, and a suitable catalyst is often required, such as anhydrous aluminum trichloride. In a specific reaction vessel, p-chlorotoluene is reacted with tert-butyl reagents, such as tert-butyl chloride, under the catalysis of anhydrous aluminum trichloride, in a certain temperature range (mostly between low temperature and room temperature). In this reaction process, anhydrous aluminum trichloride first interacts with tert-butyl chloride to form an active tert-butyl carbon positive ion, which then attacks the benzene ring of p-chlorotoluene to form 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene. After the reaction is completed, it needs to be separated and purified, such as distillation, extraction, etc., to obtain a pure product.
Second, it can be started from p-chlorophenol. First, p-chlorophenol is converted into the corresponding phenol salt, and sodium hydroxide is often used to react with it to form sodium phenol. Then, it reacts with halogenated tert-butane, which is a nucleophilic substitution reaction mechanism. The oxygen anion of sodium phenol has strong nucleophilicity, attacking the carbon atom of halogenated tert-butane, and the halogen This process also requires attention to the control of reaction conditions, such as reaction temperature, solvent selection, etc. The solvents used are mostly polar aprotic solvents, such as dimethylformamide (DMF), to facilitate the reaction. After the reaction, appropriate separation methods are also required to remove by-products and unreacted raw materials.
Third, benzene is used as the initial material. First, chlorine atoms are introduced into the benzene ring to obtain chlorobenzene. This chlorination reaction is often carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as iron trichloride using chlorine as the source of chlorine. Then, the Fu-gram alkylation reaction of chlorobenzene is carried out, and tert-butyl is introduced. There are many steps in this synthesis route, and each step requires precise control of conditions to ensure high yield and selectivity. And the post-reaction treatment is also complicated, and it needs to be separated and purified many times before pure 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene can be obtained.
1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene what are the precautions during storage and transportation?
1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, all precautions must be paid attention to.
First words storage. This compound should be placed in a cool and ventilated warehouse. Because of its certain chemical activity, high temperature or chemical reaction, it is necessary to avoid heat. The warehouse temperature should not be too high to prevent its properties from changing. And it should be stored separately from oxidizing agents and edible chemicals. If the two come into contact with it, or react violently, it will endanger safety. Where it is stored, it is necessary to prepare suitable materials for containing and handling leaks to prevent accidents.
Times and transportation. When transporting, the packaging must be firm to ensure that it does not leak during the bumpy journey. During the handling process, the operator should load and unload lightly to avoid package damage caused by collisions and falls. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. The choice of driving routes should also be paid attention to, and do not pass through sensitive places such as densely populated areas and water sources. During transportation, pay close attention to the status of the goods, and if there is any abnormality, dispose of it in time.
All of these are the precautions for the storage and transportation of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene, so as to ensure its safety and avoid disasters.
First words storage. This compound should be placed in a cool and ventilated warehouse. Because of its certain chemical activity, high temperature or chemical reaction, it is necessary to avoid heat. The warehouse temperature should not be too high to prevent its properties from changing. And it should be stored separately from oxidizing agents and edible chemicals. If the two come into contact with it, or react violently, it will endanger safety. Where it is stored, it is necessary to prepare suitable materials for containing and handling leaks to prevent accidents.
Times and transportation. When transporting, the packaging must be firm to ensure that it does not leak during the bumpy journey. During the handling process, the operator should load and unload lightly to avoid package damage caused by collisions and falls. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. The choice of driving routes should also be paid attention to, and do not pass through sensitive places such as densely populated areas and water sources. During transportation, pay close attention to the status of the goods, and if there is any abnormality, dispose of it in time.
All of these are the precautions for the storage and transportation of 1-tert-butyl-4-chlorobenzene, so as to ensure its safety and avoid disasters.
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