Bromochloronitrobenzene

Linshang Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

404654

Name Bromochloronitrobenzene
Molecular Formula C6H3BrClNO2
Molar Mass 240.45 g/mol
Appearance Yellow - solid
Melting Point Varies depending on isomer
Boiling Point Varies depending on isomer
Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
Density Varies depending on isomer
Flash Point Varies depending on isomer
Hazard Class Toxic, irritant
Odor Pungent

As an accredited Bromochloronitrobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

Packing & Storage
Packing 100g of Bromochloronitrobenzene packaged in a sealed, chemical - resistant bottle.
Storage Bromochloronitrobenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area, away from heat sources and ignition points. It should be separated from oxidizing agents, reducing agents, and substances that can react with it. Store it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent leakage and exposure to air and moisture, which could potentially lead to decomposition or unwanted reactions.
Shipping Bromochloronitrobenzene, a hazardous chemical, must be shipped in accordance with strict regulations. Use appropriate packaging to prevent leakage. Label containers clearly and ensure proper documentation for safe and compliant transportation.
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Bromochloronitrobenzene Bromochloronitrobenzene
General Information
Where to Buy Bromochloronitrobenzene in China?
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Frequently Asked Questions

As a leading Bromochloronitrobenzene supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

What is the chemical structure of Bromochloronitrobenzene?
In its molecular structure, bromine, chlorine, and nitro group are each one above the benzene ring.
The benzene ring is a hexagonal carbon ring structure, and the six carbons are connected to each other by covalent bonds, which has special stability. The hydrogen atom on it can be replaced by other atoms or atomic groups to produce many derivatives, such as bromochloronitrobenzene.
Bromine, one of the halogen elements, is connected to the benzene ring in the form of bromine atoms. Its atomic radius is large and its electronegativity is quite high. In chemical reactions, it often affects the electron cloud distribution of the benzene ring, causing the reactivity of the benzene ring to change at a specific position.
Chlorine, also a halogen element, the chlorine atom is attached to the benzene ring, which is similar to the bromine atom. Due to its own electronegativity and atomic characteristics, it affects the electronic structure and reactivity of the benzene ring.
Nitro group, composed of one nitrogen atom and two oxygen atoms, shows strong electron-absorbing properties. When attached to the benzene ring, it significantly reduces the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, which decreases the electrophilic substitution reaction activity of the benzene ring. However, under certain conditions, it can initiate unique chemical reactions. The structure of
bromochloronitrobenzene can generate a variety of isomers due to the different relative positions of bromine, chlorine, and nitro on the benzene ring. Each isomer has different physical and chemical properties due to the different spatial positions and interactions of the groups The structure of this compound determines that it may have important applications in many fields such as organic synthesis, medicinal chemistry, and materials science, and is also a key object of chemical research.
What are the main uses of Bromochloronitrobenzene?
Bromochloronitrobenzene is an important class of organic compounds. It has a wide range of uses and plays a key role in many fields.
First, in the field of pharmaceutical synthesis, bromochloronitrobenzene is often an important intermediate. Due to the presence of bromine, chlorine and nitro groups on the benzene ring, it is endowed with unique chemical activities. With this activity, chemists can skillfully use various chemical reactions to convert it into compounds with more complex structures and specific pharmacological activities. For example, in the synthesis of some antibacterial drugs and pain-relieving drugs, bromochloronitrobenzene is often used as a starting material. After multiple carefully designed reactions, the core skeleton of the drug is gradually constructed, and then the therapeutic effect of the drug is given.
Second, bromochloronitrobenzene is also indispensable in the creation of pesticides. Pesticides are designed to precisely target pests while minimizing the impact on the environment and non-target organisms. Bromochloronitrobenzene has a special chemical structure that can be modified to meet the needs of different pesticides. For example, the research and development of some pesticides and fungicides is based on bromochloronitrobenzene. By adjusting the type and location of substituents, it can optimize their toxicity and selectivity against specific pests or pathogens, thereby enhancing the control effect and environmental friendliness of pesticides.
Furthermore, bromochloronitrobenzene also plays an important role in the dye industry. The color and properties of dyes depend on their molecular structure, and bromochloronitrobenzene can be used as a key raw material for synthetic dyes. The synergistic effect of its benzene ring structure with halogen atoms and nitro groups can affect the electron cloud distribution of dye molecules, thereby changing the absorption spectrum of dyes and achieving rich and diverse color blending. At the same time, it helps to improve the application properties of dyes such as light resistance and washing resistance, making them more suitable for the needs of textile, printing and dyeing industries.
In addition, in the field of materials science, bromochloronitrobenzene can be introduced into the structure of polymer materials through specific reactions to improve the properties of materials. For example, to enhance the heat resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of materials, etc., to broaden the application range of polymer materials under special conditions such as high temperature and harsh chemical environment. Overall, bromochloronitrobenzene, with its unique chemical structure, has shown important application value in many fields such as medicine, pesticides, dyes and materials, and has promoted the continuous development and innovation of related industries.
What are the physical properties of Bromochloronitrobenzene?
Bromochloronitrobenzene is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are particularly important, related to the wide range of its application. First, its appearance is usually solid, or crystalline, or light yellow, or nearly colorless, depending on the purity.
As for the melting point, it varies depending on the substitution position of bromine, chlorine, and nitro. It is generally in a certain temperature range. This characteristic can be determined by the melting point to determine its purity when separating and purifying. The boiling point also varies due to structural differences, which is the basis for distillation to separate the compound from others.
In terms of solubility, bromochloronitrobenzene has a certain solubility in common organic solvents such as ethanol and ether, but in water, the solubility is very small. Due to the strong hydrophobicity of this compound, the intermolecular force is difficult to cooperate with the water molecular force.
The density is heavier than that of water, and it will sink to the bottom when placed in water. Its volatility is low, and it is not easy to escape into the air under room temperature and pressure. This can reduce its loss and impact on the environment when stored and used.
The physical properties of bromochloronitrobenzene are of great significance in organic synthesis, drug development, materials science and other fields, and are the basis for related research and production practices.
What are Bromochloronitrobenzene synthesis methods?
To produce bromochloronitrobenzene, there are many methods, each with its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice method should be based on the actual situation. There are three common methods, one is halogenated nitrification, the other is nitrification halogenation, and the third is nucleophilic substitution.
Let's talk about the halogenated nitrification method first. This is to start with benzene and obtain halogenated benzene, or bromobenzene or chlorobenzene through halogenation. When halogenated, liquid bromine and iron filings are used as agents for bromine selection, and chlorine is used as chlorine gas and catalyst, all of which need to be controlled at temperature to prevent polyhalogenate production. After obtaining halogenated benzene, it is nitrified with mixed acids (nitric acid, sulfuric acid). After these two steps However, this process of halogenation is difficult to control, prone to polyhalogenated by-products, and the nitrification step requires strong acidic conditions, which requires high equipment.
Then there is the nitrification halogenation method, which is nitrified with benzene first to obtain nitrobenzene. In the step of nitrification, the proportion of mixed acid and temperature are all critical. After preparing nitrobenzene, halogenation is carried out. Halogenation uses a halogenating agent, bromine and catalyst are used for bromination, and chlorine and catalyst are used for chlorination. Although this path can avoid the problem of multiple substitution of halogenation, the activity of nitrobenzene is low, the halogenation reaction conditions are severe, and high temperature and high pressure or strong catalyst are required, which requires high energy consumption.
Finally, the nucleophilic substitution method uses This process requires suitable nucleophilic reagents and catalysts. The conditions are mild and the selectivity is good, and specific bromochloronitrobenzene can be precisely prepared. However, the raw material halogenated nitrobenzene is rare and the cost may be high.
To sum up, all methods for preparing bromochloronitrobenzene have their own advantages and disadvantages. Halogenated nitrification method is easy to obtain raw materials, has many steps and many by-products; nitrification halogenation method has harsh conditions and high energy consumption; nucleophilic substitution method has mild conditions and good selectivity, and has high raw material cost. In practical application, it is necessary to weigh factors such as raw materials, cost, equipment, and yield to choose the most suitable method.
Bromochloronitrobenzene what are the precautions during use
In the case of bromochloronitrobenzene, it is also a synthetic compound. When using it, several things should be paid attention to.
The first is safe to the most serious. This substance is toxic and irritating, or hurts the skin, eyes and breathing. Therefore, when using it, protective equipment is necessary, such as gloves, goggles, and gas masks, to ensure comprehensive protection. And the place of operation must be well ventilated, so that the harmful gas can dissipate quickly, so as not to agglomerate and harm the body.
The second is its properties. Bromochloronitrobenzene is chemically active, and it is dangerous when exposed to heat, open flames or strong oxidants, such as the risk of explosion. Therefore, when it exists, keep away from heat sources, fire sources and oxidants, and keep it in a cool, dry and ventilated place.
Furthermore, take and use it as standard. Use a precise device to measure, operate according to the correct method, and do not exceed the specified amount and conditions. If there is accidental touch or inhalation, take emergency measures as soon as possible, such as washing the skin and eyes with water, and seek medical attention in serious cases.
Also be careful with its disposal. Do not discard it at will. According to environmental protection regulations, collect it by category and hand it over to professional departments to avoid polluting the environment.
In short, use bromochloronitrobenzene, safety first, clear compliance with regulations, and proper disposal, in order to avoid disasters and ensure people's safety and cleanliness.