Meta Dichloro Benzene
Linshang Chemical
HS Code |
433178 |
Chemical Formula | C6H4Cl2 |
Molar Mass | 147.00 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless to yellowish liquid |
Odor | Pungent, aromatic odor |
Density | 1.2886 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
Melting Point | −24.7 °C |
Boiling Point | 173.4 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol, ether |
Vapor Pressure | 1.33 kPa at 44.8 °C |
Flash Point | 63 °C |
As an accredited Meta Dichloro Benzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
Packing | 500g of Meta Dichloro Benzene packaged in a tightly - sealed plastic container. |
Storage | Meta - Dichloro Benzene should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area, away from heat and ignition sources. It should be kept in tightly closed containers made of materials compatible with the chemical, such as steel or certain plastics. Avoid storing it near oxidizing agents. This storage method helps prevent evaporation, combustion risks, and chemical reactions that could lead to dangerous situations. |
Shipping | Meta Dichloro Benzene is shipped in well - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. Compliance with strict chemical transportation regulations is ensured. Special care is taken to prevent leakage during transit due to its hazardous nature. |
Competitive Meta Dichloro Benzene prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615365006308 or mail to info@alchemist-chem.com.
We will respond to you as soon as possible.
Tel: +8615365006308
Email: info@alchemist-chem.com


As a leading Meta Dichloro Benzene supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.
m-dichlorobenzene is often used as a key raw material in the field of chemical synthesis. It can be used to prepare various organic compounds, such as some special dyes. Dyes are indispensable in fabric printing and dyeing, leather dyeing and other industries, and can give objects brilliant colors. Through specific chemical reactions, m-dichlorobenzene can be converted into dye intermediates, and then dyes with rich colors and excellent properties can be synthesized to meet the needs of different fields for color.
In the field of medicine, m-dichlorobenzene also has important uses. It can be used as a starting material for the synthesis of The construction of many drug molecules requires the help of the special structure of m-dichlorobenzene, through a series of chemical modifications and reactions, to prepare drugs with specific pharmacological activities for the treatment and prevention of diseases.
In the manufacture of pesticides, m-dichlorobenzene also plays an important role. It can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of some high-efficiency pesticides. After chemical synthesis steps, pesticide products with good control effects on crop pests can be prepared, ensuring the healthy growth of crops and increasing grain yield.
In addition, m-dichlorobenzene is also used in the field of solvents. Due to its proper solubility and volatility, it can be used as an organic solvent to dissolve some resins, rubbers, and other substances. In the paint, adhesive, and other industries, it helps to adjust the viscosity and construction performance of products, so that products can better perform their functions.
m-dichlorobenzene is a colorless, transparent and aromatic liquid at room temperature. Its boiling point is about 173 ° C. At this temperature, the liquid converts to a gaseous state. This property allows it to undergo phase change under specific temperature conditions. The melting point is -24.7 ° C. Below this temperature, it solidifies from liquid to solid.
m-dichlorobenzene has a density of about 1.2884g/cm ³, which is heavier than water. Therefore, if mixed with water, it will sink to the bottom of the water. It has good solubility and is slightly soluble in water, but it can be miscible with various organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, chloroform, etc. Due to the principle of similar miscibility, organic solvents and m-dichlorobenzene have similar molecular structures and polar properties, so they can be mixed with each other.
The vapor pressure of m-dichlorobenzene has a specific value at a certain temperature, which affects its volatilization performance. In a normal temperature environment, it has a certain volatility and can be emitted into the surrounding air to produce its unique aromatic odor. Because of its physical properties, it is often used as a raw material for organic synthesis in the chemical industry or as a solvent. With its solubility and boiling point, it plays an important role in many chemical reactions and industrial processes.
M-dichlorobenzene is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with a boiling point of about 173 ° C and a melting point of -24.7 ° C. It is insoluble in water and miscible in most organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform. Under normal conditions, if there are no specific reagents and conditions, it is difficult to react.
But in specific situations, m-dich At high temperature and in the presence of a catalyst, an electrophilic substitution reaction can occur, and the electron cloud density of the benzene ring is high, which easily attracts electrophilic reagents to attack. The chlorine atom is an ortho-para-site locator, so that the electrophilic reagent mainly attacks the meta-site and generates meta-substitution products. For example, under the catalysis of Lewis acids such as FeCl
, it can substitution reaction with bromine to form meta-brominated m-dichlorobenzene.
At the same time, the chlorine atoms on the side chain of m-dichlorobenzene can undergo elimination reaction under strong alkali alcohol solution and other conditions, and remove hydrogen chloride to form unsaturated bonds.
Overall, under normal environment and operation, the chemical properties of m-dichlorobenzene are stable; but under specific chemical
First of all, the selection of raw materials is the key. Benzene is often used as the starting material, because the structure of benzene is stable and the source is relatively wide. Benzene has a cyclic structure, and six carbon atoms are connected by conjugated double bonds, which lays the foundation for subsequent reactions.
Next, the halogenation reaction is very important. Under suitable reaction conditions, chlorine atoms are introduced on the benzene ring. This reaction often requires the help of catalysts, such as ferric chloride. Ferric chloride can polarize chlorine molecules and enhance their electrophilicity, thus making it easy to undergo electrophilic substitution reactions with benzene rings. When reacting, the temperature, the proportion of reactants and the reaction time need to be precisely regulated. If the temperature is too high, side reactions are prone to occur; if the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be slow. Usually, the reaction temperature is controlled within a certain range to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction and the selectivity of the product.
Furthermore, the reaction equipment is also exquisite. Corrosion-resistant reactors are often used to cope with the corrosiveness of chlorine during the reaction process. And a good stirring device is required to fully mix the reactants and promote the uniform occurrence of the reaction.
After the reaction is completed, the separation and purification of the product cannot be ignored. Distillation, extraction and other methods are often used. Distillation can separate Meta-dichlorobenzene from unreacted raw materials and by-products according to the difference in boiling points of different substances. Extraction can take advantage of the different solubility of different substances in different solvents to further purify the products. After this series of processes, high-purity Meta-dichlorobenzene can be prepared.
First priority safety protection. This substance is toxic to a certain extent, or can harm human health. Therefore, when handling, be sure to wear protective clothing, gloves, goggles, and a well-ventilated place to prevent inhalation of its volatile gas. If you accidentally touch the body, rinse with plenty of water quickly; if it enters the eye, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Next time, pay attention to storage. It should be stored in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources, so as to avoid the risk of fire or explosion. At the same time, it must be stored separately from oxidants and alkalis, and do not mix them to prevent chemical reactions.
Furthermore, the use process should be operated according to the specifications. Precisely control the dosage, do not increase or decrease at will, so as not to affect the reaction effect or cause other problems. After the operation is completed, properly dispose of the remaining materials and waste, and do not discard them at will to avoid polluting the environment.
Also pay attention to monitoring the environment. At the site of use, when setting up corresponding monitoring equipment, monitor the concentration of the substance in the air in real time. If it exceeds the safety standard, take measures quickly to ensure the safety of personnel and the harmlessness of the environment. In this way, Meta dichlorobenzene can be used safely and reasonably to avoid all risks and make the best use of it.
First, it is an important raw material for dye synthesis. It can be formed through a series of chemical reactions to construct a specific molecular structure, giving the dye excellent color and stability. Through delicate chemical transformation, m-dichlorobenzene can be turned into colorful dyes, which can be used in dyeing processes such as fabrics and leather to make products show rich colors.
Second, it plays a key role in the preparation of pesticides. It can be used as an intermediate to participate in the synthesis of pesticides with high insecticidal and bactericidal properties. After chemical modification and reaction, the derived pesticides can accurately act on diseases and pests, ensure the healthy growth of crops, and improve the yield and quality of agricultural products.
Third, it also contributes to the field of medicine. As a basic raw material for organic synthesis, it can participate in the synthesis of a variety of drug molecules. Through complex chemical synthesis paths, it provides key intermediates for the pharmaceutical industry and helps develop drugs for the treatment of various diseases.
Fourth, in the field of solvents, m-dichlorobenzene is a good organic solvent. It has good solubility to many organic compounds. It is often used as a solvent in coatings, inks and other industries to help dissolve resins, pigments and other components, ensure product uniformity and stability, and optimize coating, printing and other process effects.
Fifth, it is also used as a catalyst carrier for organic synthesis reactions. Its special chemical structure and physical properties can provide stable support for catalysts, improve catalytic reaction efficiency and selectivity, and are of great significance in the synthesis of fine chemical products.
Looking at its properties, at room temperature, m-dichlorobenzene is a colorless and clear liquid, like a clear spring, quiet and pure. Its smell is unique, emitting an aroma similar to almonds, but there are also some chemical characteristics hidden in this aroma, which is attractive to explore.
When it comes to the boiling point, it is about 173 ° C. At this temperature, m-dichlorobenzene seems to break free from the shackles of the earth, turning into a curl of steam and rising, dancing in the air. Its melting point is about -24 ° C, just like dormant in a low temperature environment, waiting for the call of temperature to wake up.
The density of m-dichlorobenzene is heavier than that of water, about 1.28g/cm ³. When placed in water, it is like a stable stone, slowly sinking, and it is distinct from water.
In addition, its solubility also has characteristics. The solubility in water is very small, just like the incompatibility of oil and water, and the two are difficult to blend. However, in organic solvents, such as ethanol, ether, etc., it shows good solubility, just like a wanderer returning to its hometown, quickly fusing with organic solvents.
In addition, the volatility of m-dichlorobenzene should not be underestimated. Under normal temperature, its molecules are active and gradually evaporate into the air, showing its agility. The relative density of its vapor is heavier than that of air, about 4.9 (air = 1), so the vapor is easy to accumulate at lower levels and needs to be paid attention to.
This is a summary of the physical properties of m-dichlorobenzene. Its unique properties have different meanings and uses in the field of chemistry.
m-dichlorobenzene are characterized by its resistance to common chemical reagents. At room temperature and pressure, m-dichlorobenzene does not easily react with common acid-base solutions. For example, when m-dichlorobenzene is placed in dilute hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide solution, it is difficult to see significant chemical reaction signs after a This is due to the characteristics of the electron cloud distribution of the benzene ring, which makes it resistant to both nucleophilic and electrophilic reagents. Although the chlorine atom has a certain electron-withdrawing property, it does not fundamentally destroy the stability of the overall structure of the benzene ring.
Secondly, m-dichlorobenzene also performs well in terms of thermal stability. Under moderate heating conditions, m-dichlorobenzene will not easily decompose or undergo structural rearrangement. Even if the temperature rises to a certain extent, its chemical structure can remain relatively stable. Only under extremely harsh high temperatures and special reaction conditions can it be possible to cause changes in the substituents on the benzene ring or changes in the structure of the benzene ring.
Furthermore, from the perspective of its participation in chemical reactions, m-dichlorobenzene usually requires more severe reaction conditions to achieve the substitution of chlorine atoms or other reactions on the benzene ring. If the chlorine atom is replaced by other groups, specific catalysts and conditions such as high temperature and high pressure are often required, which also reflects its relatively stable chemical properties and relatively firm molecular structure.
With the conjugate structure of the benzene ring and the interaction between the chlorine atom and the benzene ring, m-dichlorobenzene exhibits the characteristics of chemical stability, and can maintain its own structure and properties relatively stable in many chemical environments.
First, the selection of raw materials must be cautious. The purity and impurity content of the starting materials used are all related to the quality of the product. If the raw materials are impure, impurities may cause side reactions during the reaction process, which affects the yield and purity of m-dichlorobenzene. For example, some sulfur-containing, nitrogen-containing impurities, or poisoning the catalyst, hinder the normal progress of the reaction.
Second, it is crucial to control the reaction conditions. In terms of temperature, if the temperature is too high or the reaction is too violent, it will cause side reactions and generate impurities such as polychlorinated compounds; if the temperature is too low, the reaction rate will be slow and time-consuming, which is not conducive to production. The pressure also needs to be appropriate, and the specific reaction should be carried out at a specific pressure to achieve the best effect. In addition, the reaction time should also be precisely controlled. If it is too short, the reaction will be incomplete, and if it is too long, the product will decompose or generate more by-products.
Third, the use of catalysts needs to be reasonable. Choosing a catalyst that fits the reaction can greatly improve the reaction rate and selectivity. However, if the amount of catalyst is moderate, too much may increase the cost and affect the subsequent separation of the product; if it is too little, the catalytic effect will not be good. At the same time, the activity and life of the catalyst also need to be paid attention to, and timely replenishment or replacement should be made.
Fourth, separation and purification should not be underestimated. After the reaction, the product contains impurities, and high-purity m-dic Common methods such as distillation, extraction, crystallization, etc. During operation, appropriate methods and conditions should be selected according to the physical and chemical properties of each substance to ensure the purity and collection rate of the product.
Fifth, safety protection must be comprehensive. The preparation process involves chemical substances, or toxic, corrosive, flammable and explosive. Operators should be familiar with the properties of each substance, act in strict accordance with the operating procedures, and be equipped with necessary protective equipment, such as gas masks, protective gloves, protective clothing, etc. At the same time, the production site should be equipped with ventilation, fire protection, emergency treatment and other facilities to ensure safety.
If m-dichlorobenzene enters the water body, it is insoluble in water but fat-soluble, which is easy to enrich aquatic organisms. In aquatic ecosystems, it may cause changes in the species and quantity of organisms, breaking the ecological balance. If it accumulates in the soil, or inhibits soil microbial activities, hinders soil nutrient cycling and decomposition of organic matter, and then affects plant growth.
And m-dichlorobenzene has certain toxicity, which is transmitted and amplified through the food chain in the environment, and ultimately endangers human health. Long-term exposure to this substance may cause damage to human nerves, liver, kidneys and other organs. Therefore, m-dichlorobenzene has a wide and far-reaching impact on the environment, and it should be taken seriously and properly prevented and controlled to ensure the ecological environment and human well-being.

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