Mono Chloro Benzene

Linshang Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

591491

Chemical Formula C6H5Cl
Molar Mass 112.56 g/mol
Appearance Colorless liquid
Odor Sweet, aromatic odor
Density 1.106 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Boiling Point 131.7 °C
Melting Point -45.6 °C
Solubility In Water 0.049 g/100 mL at 20 °C
Vapor Pressure 1.33 kPa at 20.2 °C
Flash Point 28 °C
Auto Ignition Temperature 590 °C

As an accredited Mono Chloro Benzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

Packing & Storage
Packing Mono Chloro Benzene in 200 - liter drums, 10 drums per pallet.
Storage Mono Chloro Benzene should be stored in a cool, well - ventilated area, away from ignition sources. It should be stored in tightly - sealed containers made of suitable materials like steel or polyethylene to prevent leakage. Keep it separate from oxidizing agents and reactive chemicals. Regularly check storage areas for signs of deterioration or leakage.
Shipping Mono Chloro Benzene is shipped in specialized containers designed to prevent leakage. It requires careful handling due to its hazardous nature. Shipments follow strict regulations to ensure safe transport.
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Tel: +8615365006308

Email: info@alchemist-chem.com

Mono Chloro Benzene Mono Chloro Benzene
General Information
Where to Buy Mono Chloro Benzene in China?
As a trusted Mono Chloro Benzene manufacturer, we deliver: Factory-Direct Value: Competitive pricing with no middleman markups, tailored for bulk orders and project-scale requirements. Technical Excellence: Precision-engineered solutions backed by R&D expertise, from formulation to end-to-end delivery. Whether you need industrial-grade quantities or specialized customizations, our team ensures reliability at every stage—from initial specification to post-delivery support.
Frequently Asked Questions

As a leading Mono Chloro Benzene supplier, we deliver high-quality products across diverse grades to meet evolving needs, empowering global customers with safe, efficient, and compliant chemical solutions.

What are the main uses of Mono Chloro Benzene?
Chlorobenzene has a wide range of uses. First, in the field of organic synthesis, it is often used as a basic raw material. Starting with it, a variety of important organic compounds can be prepared. If you want to make dichlorobenzene, chlorobenzene reacts with chlorine under specific conditions to obtain o-dichlorobenzene, p-dichlorobenzene and other isomers. This dichlorobenzene has important uses in pesticides, medicine and other industries. P-dichlorobenzene can be used as an anti-moth agent and is used in daily life for clothing insect control. It can also prepare nitrochlorobenzene. Chlorobenzene is co-heated with concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain p-nitrochlorobenzene and o-nitrochlorobenzene, which are key intermediates in the synthesis of dyes, medicines and pesticides. < b Due to its good solubility and relatively stable chemical properties, it can dissolve many organic substances. In the production of coatings, it is often used as a solvent to uniformly mix the components of the paint and improve the coating performance and drying performance of the paint. In the ink industry, it is also used as a solvent to uniformly disperse the components of the ink to ensure the printing quality.
Third, in the pharmaceutical industry, chlorobenzene is an important raw material for the synthesis of a variety of drugs. For example, in the synthesis process of some antibiotics and antipyretic and analgesic drugs, chlorobenzene participates. Through a series of chemical reactions, the structure of chlorobenzene is introduced to achieve the specific chemical properties and biological activities of the drug.
Fourth, in the field of pesticides, chlorobenzene is a key intermediate By reacting with other chemical substances, pesticide products with insecticidal, bactericidal, and weeding effects can be prepared, which makes a significant contribution to the prevention and control of pests and diseases in agricultural production.
What are the physical properties of Mono Chloro Benzene?
Chlorobenzene is also an organic compound. It has unique physical properties, as follows:
- ** Appearance and properties **: Chlorobenzene is normally a colorless transparent liquid, resembling water and has a special aromatic smell, just like ancient incense dew. It is clear in appearance and has a special smell. It is easy to recognize in laboratories or industrial scenes.
- ** Melting boiling point **: The melting point is -45.2 ° C, which is like an ice edge in a cold day and coagulates at low temperatures. The boiling point reaches 131.6 ° C, and it needs a hot topic before it can vaporize and rise like a cloud. This melting boiling point characteristic is crucial for separation and purification.
- ** Solubility **: Insoluble in water, such as oil floating in water, the two are difficult to melt; however, in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and chloroform, they can dissolve with each other, like fish getting water, and blend seamlessly. This characteristic is commonly used in organic synthesis and extraction processes.
- ** Density **: The density is 1.1064g/cm ³, which is slightly heavier than water. If placed in one place, it will settle at the bottom of the water, like gold stone sinking, and can be separated according to the density difference in the mixture. Volatility and stability: It has a certain degree of volatility and gradually disperses in the air, but its chemical properties are still stable. Under normal temperature and pressure, it is not easy to react with common substances. Just like a stable person, it is not easily moved by the outside world. When storing and transporting, it is necessary to consider this volatility and stability.
What are the chemical properties of Mono Chloro Benzene?
Chlorobenzene (Mono + Chloro + Benzene) is an organic compound with interesting and unique chemical properties.
First, the electrophilic substitution reaction, which is an important chemical property of chlorobenzene. The benzene ring has electron-rich properties and is vulnerable to attack by electrophilic reagents. However, the chlorine atom is an electron-absorbing group, which will reduce the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, so its electrophilic substitution reaction activity is slightly lower than that of benzene. In the electrophilic substitution reaction, the chlorine atom is an ortho-para-site group, that is, the electrophilic reagent tends to attack the ortho-site and para-site of the chlorine atom on the benzene ring. For example, the nitration reaction of chlorobenzene occurs, and the main products are o-nitrochlorobenzene and p-nitro Although the chlorine atom in chlorobenzene is conjugated with the benzene ring, the C-Cl bond has some double bond properties and the stability is enhanced, the substitution reaction can still occur under certain conditions. For example, at high temperature, high pressure and in the presence of catalysts, chlorobenzene can react with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, and the chlorine atom is replaced by hydroxyl to form phenol.
Third, a reduction reaction can occur. Under the action of suitable reducing agents, the phenyl ring in chlorobenzene can be reduced. For example, in the system of sodium metal and alcohol, the phenyl ring can be partially hydrogenated to form cyclohexadiene compounds.
Fourth, react with metals. Chlorobenzene can react with certain metals, such as magnesium, in anhydrous solvents such as ether to form Grignard reagents. This Grignard reagent is very important in organic synthesis and can be used to construct carbon-carbon bonds and other reactions.
In short, chlorobenzene is rich in chemical properties and has a wide range of uses in the field of organic synthesis. It can be converted into many important organic compounds through various reactions.
What are the production methods of Mono Chloro Benzene?
The methods for preparing chlorobenzene are as follows.
One is the direct chlorination of benzene. This is to make benzene interact with chlorine gas. In the presence of suitable catalysts, such as ferric chloride, benzene undergoes a substitution reaction with chlorine gas. In the molecular structure of benzene, hydrogen atoms are replaced by chlorine atoms to form chlorobenzene. This reaction condition needs to be finely regulated, and temperature and chlorine gas penetration rate have a great influence on the reaction. If the conditions are improper, by-products such as dichlorobenzene may be formed.
The second is the indirect chlorination of benzene. For example, by the diazonium salt method, aniline is first reacted with nitrous acid to form diazonium salt, and then the diazonium salt is reacted with reagents such as cuprous chloride, and the diazonium group is replaced by chlorine atoms to produce chlorobenzene. Although this method is slightly complicated, it can effectively reduce side reactions and improve the purity of chlorobenzene.
Furthermore, there are also methods for preparing phenol as raw material. The reaction of phenol with chlorinating agents such as phosphorus pentachloride can replace the hydroxyl group with chlorine atoms to produce chlorobenzene. This approach is a feasible method for some specific sources of phenol.
All the above methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual production, factors such as raw material availability, cost, and product quality requirements should be comprehensively weighed to choose the most suitable method.
What are the precautions for Mono Chloro Benzene during use?
In the case of mono-chlorobenzene, when using it, many precautions should not be ignored.
The first priority is safety. This is a highly toxic substance, which can cause harm if it touches the skin or inhales its gas. Therefore, when operating, it is necessary to wear protective equipment, such as gas masks, gloves, protective clothing, etc., to prevent its injury. And in the place of operation, when the ventilation is good, so that the harmful gas can dissipate quickly.
Times and storage. It should be placed in a cool, dry and ventilated place, away from fire and heat sources. Do not mix with oxidants, edible chemicals, etc., to prevent dangerous reactions.
Then operate. When taking it, move slowly to avoid it splashing out. If it is accidentally spilled, quickly cover the adsorption with inert materials such as sand and vermiculite, and dispose of it properly. It must not be allowed to pollute the environment.
Also, use instruments to accurately verify to ensure that it is correct. In the reaction process, carefully observe the temperature, pressure and other conditions, and follow the procedures strictly. If there is a slight error, it may cause an accident.
And operators must undergo professional training to be familiar with its properties, usage and emergency measures. In the event of an accident, they can respond quickly and reduce the damage to a minimum. In this way, the use of monochlorobenzene is guaranteed to be safe and secure.